Supporting Someone Who May Be Struggling

Sometimes, we notice small changes in someone we care about. Maybe a friend has become quieter than usual, a family member seems more stressed, or someone we love has started pulling away from the people and activities they once enjoyed. We may notice changes in their mood, behavior, or daily habits. But recognizing that someone may be struggling is one thing. Knowing what to say or how to help can be another.

You might worry about saying the wrong thing, making the situation worse, or crossing a personal boundary. These concerns are understandable. But supporting someone doesn't mean having all the answers. Often, it starts with noticing, listening, and letting someone know they don't have to face things alone.

Start With a Conversation

You don't need the perfect words to show you care. A simple, honest conversation can make a difference. Find a time when you can talk without distractions, and choose a comfortable setting where the person feels safe and isn't pressured to respond right away.

You might start with something like:

  • "I've noticed you haven't seemed like yourself lately. How are you doing?"

  • "You seem to have a lot on your mind. Do you want to talk?"

  • "I'm here if you need someone to listen."

  • "I've been thinking about you. Is there anything I can do to help?"

Try to approach the conversation with curiosity rather than judgment. Give them time to share, and remember they may not be ready to talk right away.

Listen Without Trying to Fix Everything (or Anything!)

When someone opens up about a difficult experience, it's natural to want to offer advice or find a solution. But sometimes, what a person needs most is someone who will listen.

A few ways to show support include:

  • Give them your attention. Put away distractions and let them know you're listening.

  • Acknowledge their feelings. Simple responses like "That sounds really difficult" can help someone feel heard.

  • Avoid making assumptions. Everyone experiences stress, mental health challenges, and substance use concerns differently.

  • Be patient. Trust takes time, and someone may need more than one conversation before they're ready to share.

  • Keep checking in. A text, phone call, or invitation to spend time together can remind someone that they matter.

Try to avoid statements like "You just need to stay positive" or "Other people have it worse." Even when well-intended, these comments can make someone feel misunderstood and derail the conversation. 

Offer Help With the Next Step

While listening is hugely important, practical support can also make a difference. If someone is struggling, then the normal day-to-day tasks can become that much more onerous.

Ask what would be helpful rather than assume what they need. Some ideas include offering to help them with an appointment, looking into some of the local support resources, or just spending some time with them.

If someone is struggling with their mental health or substance use, encourage them to get in touch with a professional who can help. You could offer to help them locate a provider or even go with them to an appointment.

Remember you can be a source of support without necessarily being the one to solve everything. It's also important to be aware of your own limits and to make time for your own well-being.

Know When to Reach Out for More Help

Sometimes, a conversation with a friend or family member isn't enough. If you notice ongoing changes in someone's behavior, increasing isolation, or signs that they may be in crisis, encourage them to seek additional support.

If you believe someone may be in immediate danger, don't wait to get help. Call 911 for an immediate safety emergency. You can also call or text 988 for free, confidential mental health and substance use crisis support, available 24 hours a day.

If you're unsure what to do, reaching out to a mental health professional or local support organization can help you understand your options.

Small Moments of Support Matter

You don't have to be an expert to make a difference in someone's life. A thoughtful question, a listening ear, or a simple reminder that someone isn't alone can be a meaningful first step.

Supporting someone also means recognizing that progress may take time. Be patient, keep showing up when you can, and remember that help is available for both individuals and families. Think about someone in your life who may need a little extra support. What's one small way you can let them know you're there?

If you or someone you care about is struggling, reaching out for help is the first step. Learn more about our services or reach out for support by visiting our website at www.elevateyou.org or calling 262-677-2216.